The primary objective of this double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study is to assess the efficacy of psilocybin administration (4-phosphoryloxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine), a serotonergic psychoactive agent, on psychosocial distress, with the specific primary outcome variable being anxiety associated with cancer. Secondary outcome measures will look at the effect of psilocybin on symptoms of pain perception, depression, existential/psychospiritual distress, attitudes towards disease progression and death, quality of life, and spiritual/mystical states of consciousness.
Trial Details
Trial Number
Sponsors & Collaborators
NYU Langone HealthThis company doesn't have a full profile yet, it is linked to a clinical trial.
Papers
Patient Experiences of Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy: An Interpretative Phenomenological AnalysisThis qualitative analysis of experiences may help form new hypotheses on why a psychedelic experience works. Found is that participants experienced strong emotions, partly conveyed by music.
Long-term follow-up of psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy for psychiatric and existential distress in patients with life-threatening cancer
This is a follow-up study (n=16) at an average of 3.8 years after a single dose of psilocybin, combined with psychotherapy, for patients suffering from cancer-related existential distress. Approximately 60-80% of participants experienced reduced anxiety or depressive symptoms. This adds to the body of research that indicates that the positive of a guided psychedelic experience can be long-lasting.
Psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy improves psychiatric symptoms across multiple dimensions in patients with cancer
This pooled analysis of two Phase II RCTs (n=79) evaluates psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy (PAP/PAT) for cancer-related distress. PAT significantly improves anxiety, depression, interpersonal sensitivity, hostility, obsession–compulsion, and somatization without inducing lasting phobia, paranoia, or psychosis.
Rapid and sustained symptom reduction following psilocybin treatment for anxiety and depression in patients with life-threatening cancer: A randomized controlled trial
This double-blind placebo-controlled study (n=29) for those suffering from anxiety and depression, related to cancer, improved significantly (60-80% of participants) after a single dose of psilocybin (21mg/70kg) in combination with psychotherapy.
Measures Used
Hamilton Anxiety ScaleThe Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A) was one of the first rating scales developed to measure the severity of anxiety symptoms and is still widely used today in both clinical and research settings.
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) is a commonly used measure of trait and state anxiety. The STAI measures two types of anxiety – state anxiety, anxiety about an event, and trait anxiety, anxiety level as a personal characteristic.