Psilocybin as a tool for enhancing cognitive flexibility

This interventional trial (n=60), conducted by the University Maastricht (UM), investigates the effects of psilocybin (12mg/70kg) on cognitive flexibility, specifically divergent thinking and goal-directed behaviour.

The study aims to assess drug-induced changes in performance by comparing psilocybin to a placebo, both before and after an induction of stress. Additional parameters include evaluating frontal-subcortical connectivity alterations, neurotransmission of glutamate and GABA, subjective experiences, pharmacokinetics, and cortisol levels. The study involves up to 360 minutes of measurements after drug intake on the first testing day and up to 2.5 hours of follow-up measurements on the second testing day.

The primary sponsor is the University of Maastricht. The study, pending recruitment completion, started on May 1, 2017, with an anticipated enrolment of 60 participants.

Compound LSD Placebo
Status Planned
Results Published No
Start date 01 May 2017
End date 30 December 2024
Phase Not Applicable
Design Blinded
Type Interventional
Generation First
Participants 60
Sex All
Age 18- 40
Therapy No

Trial Details

Primary outcome: to use psilocybin as a research tool in order to enhance divergent thinking, and facilitate relative goal-directed versus habitual behaviour during and after drug intoxication, and to assess whether psilocybin will deter a stress induced shift from goal directed to habitual behaviour. Secondary outcome: to assess cortical-subcortical functional connectivity alterations, as well as the relationship between metabolic activity and behavioural outcomes. Furthermore, subjective experience and drug concentration levels will be assessed in relation to the aforementioned variables.

NCT Number

Sponsors & Collaborators

Maastricht University
Maastricht University is host to the psychopharmacology department (Psychopharmacology in Maastricht) where various researchers are investigating the effects of psychedelics.

Data attribution

A large set of the trials in our database are sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (CTG). We have modified these post to display the information in a more clear format or to correct spelling mistakes. Our database in actively updated and may show a different status (e.g. completed) if we have knowledge of this update (e.g. a published paper on the study) which isn't reflected yet on CTG. If a trial is not sourced from CTG, this is indicated on this page and you can follow the link to the alternative source of information.